INTER-ANNUAL DYNAMICS (2001-2020) OF CASHEW CROP IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF JACARAÚ, PARAÍBA

Visualizações: 367

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i1.6788

Keywords:

Anacardium occidentale L.; Cashew nuts; Permanent crops.

Abstract

Cashew farming is an activity of great economic importance for many areas of the Northeast of Brazil.  In the state of Paraíba, the seventh-largest producer of cashew nuts in Brazil, a municipality of prominence in cashew culture is Jacaraú, known regionally for its production of cashew nuts. In this sense, this study aimed to analyse the productive dynamics of cashew production in Jacaraú in the period from 2001 to 2020, seeking to analyse the performance and the factors that interact in this production chain. The data were obtained from the database of the Municipal Agricultural Survey of the IBGE, from which five variables were extracted: harvested area – the percentage of the total, harvested area, quantity produced, productivity, and value of production. The cashew culture is an agricultural activity of great relevance for Jacaraú, with strong participation in the total percentage of the areas harvested with permanent crops in this municipality; however, a strong reduction in the area harvested with this crop was registered, as well as in the quantity produced. The results together show improvements in the production variables in the last two years of the period under analysis, derived mainly from improved productivity and that are a consequence of government efforts to strengthen this production chain. However, these actions need to be continuous and focus on the introduction of more productive and early materials, as well as management strategies suitable for this crop.

Author Biographies

Silvio Lisboa de Souza Júnior, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Centro de Ciências Agrárias – Campus II, Areia, Paraíba

Daniel Duarte Pereira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Centro de Ciências Agrárias – Campus II, Areia, Paraíba

Paulo Henrique de Almeida Cartaxo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus Areia, Areia, Paraíba, Brazil.

José Rayan Eraldo Souza Araújo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus Areia, Areia, Paraíba, Brazil.

João Paulo de Oliveira Santos, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Doutorando em Agronomia pela Universidade  Federal da Paraíba.Mestre em Engenharia Ambiental pela Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (2019), onde atuou com Avaliação de Impactos Ambientais e Indicadores de Sustentabilidade. Engenheiro Agrônomo formado pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (2017). Atuou como Diretor de Recursos Humanos da ACJ (Agropecuária Consultoria Junior) do Campus II da UFPB no período de 2012/2013. Durante a graduação participou de Programas de Extensão e Iniciação Científica, tendo recebido em 2016 o Prêmio Jovem Investigador pelo trabalho de Iniciação Científica PIBIC/CNPq desenvolvido na vigência 2014-2015. Finalizado o curso de Agronomia, recebeu a Láurea Acadêmica Destaque da Graduação - 1º Lugar, por seu desempenho acadêmico. 

Currículo Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/1399888363177878

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Published

2022-05-20

How to Cite

Souza Júnior, S. L. de, Pereira, D. D., Cartaxo, P. H. de A., Araújo, J. R. E. S., & Santos, J. P. de O. (2022). INTER-ANNUAL DYNAMICS (2001-2020) OF CASHEW CROP IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF JACARAÚ, PARAÍBA. REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL, 9(1), e6788. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i1.6788

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL

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