IMPACT OF DIFFERENT USE SYSTEMS ON TOTAL AND MINERALIZABLE ORGANIC CARBON IN A SANDY SOIL

Visualizações: 278

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i3.6991

Keywords:

Soil organic matter, Private Natural Heritage Reserve (PNHR), Conservation unit

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of different land use systems on total organic carbon (TOC) contents and stocks and the daily and total evolution of mineralizable carbon (C-CO2) in a sandy-textured Argissolo Vermelho Amarelo. The study was carried out in Eldorado, MS, in a reference area of Native Forest (NF) and three managed areas: Permanent Pasture (PP), Direct Sowing b(DS), and an area of Private Natural Heritage Reserve (PNHR) in the process of natural regeneration. Soil samples from the 0.0-0.05, 0.05-0.10, and 0.10-0.20 m layers were collected to assess soil density (Sd), TOC contents, with subsequent calculations of the stratification index (SI), carbon stock (StockC), and variation of the total organic carbon stock (∆StockC), in addition to the determination of daily emission and calculation of total C-CO2 accumulation. The NF area had the highest levels and stocks of TOC, reaching 16.42 g kg-1 and 20.90 Mg ha-1, respectively. On the other hand, the PP and PNHR areas had the lowest content and StockC. The areas of PP, DS, PNHR, and NF presented SI values of 1.08, 1.13, 1.32, and 1.61, respectively. The NF area showed higher peaks and a higher total accumulation of C-CO2, inferring the highest biological activity in this area. By multivariate analysis, none of the managed areas was close to the NF in quality. The worst results considering the evaluated attributes were observed in the areas of PP and PNHR due to the stage of degradation of these areas as a result of exploration and land use history.

Author Biographies

Giovana Tetsuya Lopes , State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Aquidauana, Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul

 

Jean Sérgio Rosset, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Jefferson Matheus Barros Ozório, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Dourados

Ozielly Maiane Mendes da Silva, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul,

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul.

 

Wesley Vieira dos Santos, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Aquidauana, Aquidauana

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

José Victor Hugo dos Santos, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Andrea dos Santos Gonçalves, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Leandro Marciano Marra, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

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2022-09-30

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Lopes , G. T. ., Rosset, J. S., Ozório, J. M. B., Maiane Mendes da Silva, O. ., Vieira dos Santos, W. ., Victor Hugo dos Santos, J. ., … Marra, L. M. (2022). IMPACT OF DIFFERENT USE SYSTEMS ON TOTAL AND MINERALIZABLE ORGANIC CARBON IN A SANDY SOIL. REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL, 9(3), e6991. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i3.6991

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Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL

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