PERFORMANCE OF CORN HYBRIDS IN TWO LOCATIONS IN THE NORTHERN GOIÁS
Visualizações: 247DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i4.6849Keywords:
Zea mays, Genotype by environment interaction, YieldAbstract
The research aimed to evaluate the agronomic and yield traits of corn hybrids in two locations. The randomized blocks design arranged in an 11x2 factorial scheme (11 hybrids and two locations) with four replications was used. Each plot consisted of four rows of five meters. The evaluations took place in the two central rows leaving 0.50 m as a border at the ends. The variables analyzed were plant height, first ear insertion height, ear diameter, ear length, number of grain rows per ear, number of grains per row, 1000-grain weight, and grain yield. The corn hybrids adapted better in Santa Isabel. Regarding grain yield, in Santa Isabel, the hybrids were more adapted, and in Campinorte, the hybrid MG 711 PWU was the one that obtained the best performance. The MG 580 PWU hybrid presented the worst result in both locations.
References
(I) Abreu, H.K.A., Fachinelli, R., Ceccon, G. 2019. Adaptabilidade e estabilidade de genótipos de milho avaliados pelo método de Annicchiarico. Jornada de Iniciação a Pesquisa da Embrapa. https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212040/1/ORAL12.pdf. (accessed September 29, 2021).
(II) AGRITEMPO. SISTEMA DE MONITORAMENTO AGROMETEOROLÓGICO. 2021. Sistema de monitoramento agrometeorológico. https://www.agritempo.gov.br/agritempo/index.jsp. (accessed October 5, 2021).
(III) Arnhold, E. 2013 Package in the R environment for analysis of variance and complementary analyses. 2013. Brazilian Journal Veterinary Research Animal Science, 23(23), 488-492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1678-4456.v50i6p488-492
(IV) Bergamaschi, H.; Matzenauer, R. 2014. O milho e o clima. Emater/RSAscar. http://www.emater.tche.br/site/arquivos/milho/O_Milho_e_o_Clima.pdf. (accessed October 8, 2021).
(V) Buso, W.H.D., Gomes, L.P., Ballesta, P., Mora, F. 2019. A phenotypic comparison of yield and related traits in elite commercial corn hybrids resistant to pests. Idesia, 37(2), 45-50. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-34292019000200003
(VI) Buso, W.H.D., Arnhold, E. 2016. Evaluation of corn hibrids under contrasting water availability conditions. Revista Caatinga, 29(4), 927-934. https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4256/pdf. (accessed September 9, 2022).
(VII) Cabral, P.D.S., Amaral Júnior, A.T.D., Freitas, I.L.D.J., Ribeiro, R.M., Silva, T.R.D.C. 2016. Relação causa e efeito de caracteres quantitativos sobre a capacidade de expansão do grão em milho-pipoca. Revista Ciência Agronômica, 47(1), 108-117. http://www.ccarevista.ufc.br/seer/index.php/ccarevista/article/view/3435/1301 (accessed September 25, 2021).
(VIII) Campos, M.C.C., Silva, V., Cavalcante, I.H.L., Beckmann, M.Z. 2010. Produtividade e características agronômicas de cultivares de milho safrinha sob plantio direto no Estado de Goiás. Revista Acadêmica de Ciências Animal. 8(1), 77-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7213/cienciaanimal.v8i1.10544
(IX) Carvalho, I.R., Souza, V., Follmann, D., Nardino, M., Schmidt, D. 2014. Desempenho agronômico de híbridos de milho em ambiente irrigado e sequeiro. Enciclopédia Biosfera, 10(18), 1144-1153. https://conhecer.org.br/ojs/index.php/biosfera/article/view/2739. (accessed October 10, 2021).
(X) CONAB. COMPANHIA NACIONAL DE ABASTECIMENTO. 2021. Acompanhamento da safra brasileira de grãos, Safra 2020/21 - N.12 – Decimo Segundo levantamento. Brasília, Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento, 98p. https://www.conab.gov.br/info-agro/safras/graos/boletim-da-safra-de-graos. (accessed September 25, 2019).
(XI) Edwiges, M., Dallacort, R., Marco, K., Santi, A., Fenner, W. 2017. Produtividade e características agronômicas do milho em épocas de semeadura para segunda safra em tangará da serra, MT. Enciclopédia Biosfera, Goiânia, 14(26). https://conhecer.org.br/ojs/index.php/biosfera/article/view/741 (accessed October 2, 2021).
(XII) Gomes, L.L., Buso, W.H.D., Lima, J.B., Matos, H.G., Leão Junior, L.A. 2019. Evaluation of corn hybrids performance in two locations of Goiás. Revista de Agricultura Neotropical, 6(1), 8-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v6i1.2362
(XIII) Guerra, A.M.N.M., Ferreira, J.B.A., Vieira, T.S., Franco, R.R., Costa, A.C.M., Tavares, P.R.F. 2017. Avaliação da produtividade de grãos e de biomassa em dois híbridos de milho submetidos à duas condições de adubação no município de Santarém - PA. Revista Brasileira de Agropecuária Sustentável 7 (4), 20-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21206/bjsa.v7i4.431.
(XIV) He, D., Zhang, H, Liao, C., Luo, Q., Hui, G., Nan, Z., Zhang, Y., 2014. Investigation and analysis on ear diameter and ear axis diameter in maize ril population. Frontier and Future Development of Information Technology in Medicine and Education. Springer, 269, 795-801. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7618-0_77.
(XV) Homayoun, H., 2011. Study of some morphological traits of corn hybrids. American Eurasian. Journal Agricultural & Environmental Science, 10(5), 810-813. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Study-of-Some-Morphological-Traits-of-Corn-Hybrids-Homayoun/ddbfdf39fdc7fda2ac24aacd831f1a1b6cf33b80#paper-header. (accessed October 9, 2021).
(XVI) Kvitschal, M.C., Martine, E., Vidigal Filho, O.S., Vidigal, M.C.G., Scapim, C.A. 2010. Arranjo de plantas e produção de dois híbridos simples de milho. Revista Ciência Agronômica, 41(1), 122-131. http://ccarevista.ufc.br/seer/index.php/ccarevista/article/view/541/416. (accessed September 30, 2021).
(XVII) Miranda, R.A. 2018. Uma história de sucesso da civilização. A Granja, 74(829), 24-27. https://edcentaurus.com.br/agranja/edicao/829/materia/8972. (accessed October 11, 2021).
(XVIII) Oliveira, G.H.F.D., Amaral, C.B.D., Revolti, L.T.M., Buzinaro, R., Moro, G.V. 2019. Genetic variability in popcorn synthetic population. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, 41(1), e39497. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1.39497.
(XIX) Pacheco, R.M., Duarte, J.B., Branquinho, R.G., Souza, P.I.D.M. 2017. Environmental stratifications for soybean cultivar recommendation and its consistency over time. Genetics and Molecular Research, 16(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039693
(XX) Pereira, O.A P. Doenças do milho. In: Amorim, L., Rezende, J.A.M., Bergamin Filho, A., Camargo, L.E.A. 2016. Manual de fitopatologia: doenças das plantas cultivadas. fifth ed. Ouro Fino, Agronômica Ceres, São Paulo.
(XXI) Pizolato Neto, A., Camargos, A.E.V., Valeriano, T.B., Sgobi, M.A., Santana, M.J. 2016. Doses de nitrogênio para cultivares de milho irrigado. Nucleus, 13(1), 87-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3738/1982.2278.1606.
(XXII) Silva, A.G., Francischini, R., Martins, P.D.S. Desempenho agronômico e econômico de cultivares de milho na safrinha. 2015. Revista Agrarian, Dourados, 8(27), 1-11. https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/agrarian/article/view/2347/2166. (accessed October 4, 2021).
(XXIII) Silva, K.C.L., Santos, W.F., Afférri, F.S., Peluzio, J.M., Sodré, L.F. 2019. Diversidade genética em genótipos de milho de plantio tardio sob diferentes níveis de nitrogênio no Tocantins. Revista de Agricultura Neotropical, 6(3), 92-100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v6i3.2327
(XXIV) Silva, S., Sousa, A.C.P.; Silva, C.S., Araújo, E.R., Soares, M.A.S., Teodoro, I. 2021. Parâmetros produtivos do milho sob déficit hídrico em diferentes fases fenológicas no semiárido brasileiro. Irriga, Botucatu, 1(1), 30-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2021v1n1p30-41.
(XXV) Souza, J.C., 2018. Cultivares, In: Delima, R.O., Borém, A. Melhoramento de milho. Editora UFV, Viçosa, 295-306.
(XXVI) Uate, J.V., Nuvunga, J.J., Silva, C.P., Guimarães, L.J.M., Von Pinho, R.G., Balestre, M. 2019. Genetic progress, adaptability and stability of maize cultivars for value of cultivation and use trials. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, 41(1), e42624. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1.42624.
(XXVII) Vilela, R.G., Arf, O., Kappes, C., Kaneko, F.H., Gitti, D., de C., Ferreira, J.P. 2012. Desempenho agronômico de híbridos de milho, em função da aplicação foliar de fungicidas. Bioscience Journal, Uberlandia, 28(1), 25-33. http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/11672. (accessed October 12, 2021)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the rights to the manuscripts and, therefore, are free to share, copy, distribute, perform and publicly communicate the work under the following conditions:
Acknowledge work credits in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in a way that suggests that you have their support or that they support their use of their work).
REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL (ISSN 2358-6303) is under license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Sustainable Development Center of Bolsão Sul-Mato-grossense (CEDESU), of the University Unit of Cassilândia (UUC), preserves the patrimonial rights (copyright) of the published works and favors and allows their reuse under the license as mentioned above.
------------
The journal reserves the right to make normative, orthographic, and grammatical alterations in the originals, to maintain the cult standard of the language, respecting, however, the style of the authors.
Final proofs will be sent to the authors.
Published works become the property of the journal. The opinions expressed by the authors of the manuscripts are their sole responsibility.