IMPACT OF DIFFERENT USE SYSTEMS ON TOTAL AND MINERALIZABLE ORGANIC CARBON IN A SANDY SOIL

Visualizações: 356

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i3.6991

Keywords:

Soil organic matter, Private Natural Heritage Reserve (PNHR), Conservation unit

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of different land use systems on total organic carbon (TOC) contents and stocks and the daily and total evolution of mineralizable carbon (C-CO2) in a sandy-textured Argissolo Vermelho Amarelo. The study was carried out in Eldorado, MS, in a reference area of Native Forest (NF) and three managed areas: Permanent Pasture (PP), Direct Sowing b(DS), and an area of Private Natural Heritage Reserve (PNHR) in the process of natural regeneration. Soil samples from the 0.0-0.05, 0.05-0.10, and 0.10-0.20 m layers were collected to assess soil density (Sd), TOC contents, with subsequent calculations of the stratification index (SI), carbon stock (StockC), and variation of the total organic carbon stock (∆StockC), in addition to the determination of daily emission and calculation of total C-CO2 accumulation. The NF area had the highest levels and stocks of TOC, reaching 16.42 g kg-1 and 20.90 Mg ha-1, respectively. On the other hand, the PP and PNHR areas had the lowest content and StockC. The areas of PP, DS, PNHR, and NF presented SI values of 1.08, 1.13, 1.32, and 1.61, respectively. The NF area showed higher peaks and a higher total accumulation of C-CO2, inferring the highest biological activity in this area. By multivariate analysis, none of the managed areas was close to the NF in quality. The worst results considering the evaluated attributes were observed in the areas of PP and PNHR due to the stage of degradation of these areas as a result of exploration and land use history.

Author Biographies

Giovana Tetsuya Lopes , State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Aquidauana, Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul

 

Jean Sérgio Rosset, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Jefferson Matheus Barros Ozório, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Dourados

Ozielly Maiane Mendes da Silva, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul,

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul.

 

Wesley Vieira dos Santos, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Aquidauana, Aquidauana

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

José Victor Hugo dos Santos, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Andrea dos Santos Gonçalves, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

Leandro Marciano Marra, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul

State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Unit of Mundo Novo, Mundo Novo, Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Mundo Novo

References

(I) Adhikari, K., Owens, P.R., Libohova, Z., Miller, D.M., Wills, S.A., Nemecek J. 2019. Assessing soil organic carbon stock of Wisconsin, USA and its fate under future land use and climate change. Science of the Total Environment, 667, 833-845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.420

(II) Alves, L.A., Denardin, L.G., Martins, A.P., Bayer, C., Veloso, M.G., Bremm, C., Carvalho, P.C.F., Machado, D.R., Tiecher, T. 2020. The effect of crop rotation and sheep grazing management on plant production and soil C and N stocks in a long-term integrated crop-livestock system in Southern Brazil. Soil and Tillage Research, 203, 104678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104678

(III) Assunção, S.A., Pereira, M.G., Rosset, J.S., Berbara, R.L.L., García, A.C. 2019. Carbon input and the structural quality of soil organic matter as a function of agricultural management in a tropical climate region of Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 658, 901-911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.271

(IV) Auler, A.C., Hennipman, H.S., Jacques, F.L., Romaniw, J., Charnobay, A.C.R. 2019. Emissões de CO2 e mineralização do carbono do solo sob diferentes sistemas. Revista Agro@mbiente On-line, 13, 211-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v13i0.5633

(V) Barros, J.D., Chaves, L.H.G., Chaves, I.B., Farias, C.H.A., Pereira, W.E. 2013. Estoque de carbono e nitrogênio em sistemas de manejo do solo, nos tabuleiros costeiros paraibanos. Revista Caatinga, 26 (1), 35-42.

(VI) Boddey, R.M., Jantalia, C.P., Conceicão, P.C., Zanatta, J.A., Bayer, C., Mielniczuk, J., Dieckow, J., Santos, H.P., Denardin, J.E., Aita, C., Giacomini, S.J., Alves, B.J.R., Urquiaga, S. 2010. Carbon accumulation at depth in Ferralsols under zero-till subtropical agriculture. Global Change Biology, 16 (2), 784-795.12. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02020.x

(VII) Borges, C.S., Ribeiro, B.T., Wendling, B., Cabrial, D.A. 2015. Agregação do solo, carbono orgânico e emissão de CO2 em áreas sob diferentes usos no Cerrado, região do Triângulo Mineiro. Revista Ambiente e Água, 10 (3), 660-675. https://doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.1573

(VIII) Castellano, G.R., Moreno, L.X., Menegário, A.A., Govone, J.S., Gastmans, D. 2017. Quantificação das emissões de CO2 pelo solo em aréas sob diferentes estádios de restauração no domínio da mata atlântica. Quimica Nova, 40 (4), 407-412. http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/0100-4042.20170036

(IX) Cezimbra, I.M., Nunes, P.A.A., Souza Filho, W., Tischler, M.R., Genro, T.C.M., Bayer, C., Savian, J.V., Bpnnet, O.J.F., Soussana, J.F., Faccio Carvalho, P.C. 2021. Potential of grazing management to improve beef cattle production and mitigate methane emissions in native grasslands of the Pampa biome. Science of The Total Environment, 780, 146582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146582

(X) Claessen, M.E.C. 1997. Manual de métodos de análise de solo. 2. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa, 212 p.

(XI) Costa, A.A., Dias, B.O., Fraga, V.S., Santana, C.C., Sampaio, T.F., Silva, N. 2020. Fracionamento físico do carbono orgânico em áreas sob diferentes usos da terra no Cerrado. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 24 (8), 534-540. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v24n8p534-540

(XII) Damian, J.M., Matos, E.S., Pedreira, B.C., Carvalho, P.C.F., Premazzi, L.M., Williams, S., Paustian, K., Cerri, C.E.P. 2021. Predicting soil C changes after pasture intensification and diversification in Brazil. Catena, 202, 105238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105238

(XIII) Falcão, K.S., Monteiro, F.N., Ozório, J.M.B., Souza, C.B.S., Farias, P.G.S., Menezes, R.S., Panachuki, E., Rosset, J.S. 2020. Estoque de carbono e agregação do solo sob diferentes sistemas de uso no Cerrado. Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online), 55 (2), 242-255. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z2176-947820200695

(XIV) Ferreira, E.B., Cavalcanti, P.P., Nogueira, D.A. 2018. ExpDes.pt: Pacote Experimental Designs (Portuguese). R package version 1.2.0. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ExpDes.pt. (Acessado em 15 jan. 2021)

(XV) Ferreira, C.R., Silva Neto, E.C., Pereira, M.G., Guedes, J.N., Rosset, J.S., Anjos, L.H.C. 2020. Dynamics of soil aggregation and organic carbon fractions over 23 years of no-till management. Soil & Tillage Research, 198, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104533

(XVI) Fonseca, F., Figueiredo, T., Martins, A. 2014. Carbon storage as affected by different site preparation techniques two years after mixed forest stand installation. Forest System, 23 (1), 84-92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2014231-04233

(XVII) Franco, A.L.C., Cherubin, M.R., Pavinato, P.S., Cerri, C.E.P., Six, J., Davies, C.A., Cerri, C.C. 2015. Soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus changes under sugarcane expansion in Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 515-516, 30-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.025

(XVIII) Franzluebbers, A.J. 2002. Soil organic matter stratification ratio as an indicator of soil quality. Soil & Tillage Research, 66 (2), 95-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-1987(02)00018-1

(XIX) Ghosh, A., Bhattacharyya, R., Meena, M.C., Dwivedi, B.S., Singh, G., Agnihotri, R., Sharma, C. 2018. Long-term fertilization effects on soil organic carbon sequestration in an Inceptisol. Soil & Tillage Research, 77, 134-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2017.12.006

(XX) Haney, R.L., Haney, E.B., Smith, D.R., HARMEL, R.D., White, M.J. 2018. The soil health tool - Theory and initial broad-scale application. Applied Soil Ecology, 125, 162-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.07.035

(XXI) ICMBio. INSTITUTO CHICO MENDES DE CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE. 2019. APA das Ilhas e Várzeas do Rio Paraná. http://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/unidadesdeconservacao/biomas-brasileiros/mata-atlantica/unidades-de-conservacao-mata-atlantica/2176-apa-ilhas-e-varzeas-do-rio-parana. (Acessado em: 15 de janeiro de 2021)

(XXII) IUSS. INTERNATIONAL UNION OF SOIL SCIENCE. Working Group WRB. 2015. World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3794e.pdf. (Acessado 26 de setembro de 2022)

(XXIII) Koven, C.D., Hugelius, G., Lawrence, D.M., Wieder, W.R. 2017. Higher climatological temperature sensitivity of soil carbon in cold than warm climates. Nature Climate Change, 7 (11), 817-822. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3421

(XXIV) Kuzyakov, Y., Fridel, J.K., Stahr, K. 2000. Review of mechanisms and quantification of priming effects. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 32 (11-12), 1485-1498. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00084-5

(XXV) Lal, R. 2018. Digging deeper: A holistic perspective of factors affecting soil organic carbon sequestration in agroecosystems. Global Change Biology, 24, 3285-3301. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14054

(XXVI) Lee, J.H., Lee, J.G., Jeong, S.T., Gwon, H.S., Kim, P.J., Kim, G.W. 2020. Straw recycling in rice paddy: Trade-off between greenhouse gas emission and soil carbon stock increase. Soil & Tillage Research, 199, e104598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104598

(XXVII) Lima, A.S., Silva, J.J.C., Lacerda, N.M., Barros, D.L., Gomide, P.H.O. 2018. Atributos físicos do solo sob diferentes manejos no sul de Roraima. Revista Ambiente: Gestão e Desenvolvimento, 11 (1), 103-119.

(XXVIII) Macintosh, K.A., Doody, D.G., Withers, P.J., Mcdowell, R.W., Smith, D.R., Johnson, L.T., Bruulsema, T.W., O`Flaherty, V., Mcgrath, J.W. 2019. Transforming soil phosphorus fertility management strategies to support the delivery of multiple ecosystem services from agricultural systems. Science of the Total Environment, 649, 90-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.272

(XXIX) Martins, L.F.B.N., Troian, D., Rosset, J.S., Souza, C.B.S., Farias, P.G.S., Ozório, J.M.B., Marra, L.M., Castilho, S.C.P. 2020. Soil carbon stock in different uses in the southern cone of Mato Grosso do Sul. Revista de Agricultura Neotropical, 7 (4), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v7i4.5351

(XXX) Mascarenhas, A.R.P., Sccoti, M.S.V., Melo, R.R., Corrêa, F.L.O., Souza, E.F.M., Andrade, R.A., Bergamim, A.C., Muller, M.W. 2017. Atributos físicos e estoques de carbono do solo sob diferentes usos da terra em Rondônia, Amazônia Sul-Ocidental. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, 37 (89), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.4336/2017.pfb.37.89.1295

(XXXI) Mendonça, E.S., Matos, E.S. 2005. Matéria orgânica do solo: métodos de análises. D & M Gráfica e Editora Ltda, Ponte Nova.

(XXXII) Morais, J.R., Castilhos, R.M.V., Lacerda, C.L., Pinto, L.F.S., Carlos, F.S. 2021. Carbon and nitrogen stocks and microbiological attributes of soil under eucalyptus cultivation in the Pampa biome of southern Brazil. Geoderma Regional, 25, e00392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geodrs.2021.e00392

(XXXIII) Morais, V.A., Ferreira, G.W.D., Mello, J.M., Silva, C.A., Mello, C.R., Araújo, E.J.G., David, H.C., Silva, A.C., Scolforo, J.R.S. 2020. Spatial distribution of soil carbon stocks in the Cerrado biome of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Catena, 185, 104285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2019.104285

(XXXIV) Moura, M.S., Silva, B.M., Mota, P.K., Borghi, E., Resende, A.V., Acuña-Guzman, S.F., Araújo, G.S.S., Silva, L.C.M., Oliveira, G.C., Curi, N. 2021. Soil management and diverse crop rotation can mitigate early-stage no-till compaction and improve least limiting water range in a Ferralsol. Agricultural Water Management, 243, 106523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106523.

(XXXV) Oliveira, D.C., Maia, S.M.F., Freitas, R.D.C.A., Cerri, C.E.P. 2022. Changes in soil carbon and soil carbon sequestration potential under different types of pasture management in Brazil. Regional Environmental Change, 22(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.104702.

(XXXVI) Oliveira, P.P.A., Rodrigues, P.H.M., Praes, M.F.F.M., Pedroso, A.F., Oliveira, B.A., Speranca, M.A., Bosi, C., Fernandes, F.A. 2021. Soil carbon dynamics in Brazilian Atlantic forest converted into pasture‐based dairy production systems. Agronomy Journal. 113 (2), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20578

(XXXVII) Onofre, F.F., Engel, V.L., Cassola, H. 2010. Regeneração natural de espécies da Mata Atlǎntica em sub-bosque de Eucalyptus saligna Smith. em uma antiga unidade de produção forestal no Parque das Neblinas, Bertioga, SP. Scientia Forestalis/Forest Sciences, 38 (85), 39-52.

(XXXVIII) Ozório, J.M.B., Rosset, J.S., Schiavo, J.A., Panachuki, E., Souza, C.B.S, Meneses, R.S., Ximenes, T.S., Castilho, S.C.P., Marra, L.M. 2019. Estoque de carbono e agregação do solo sob fragmentos florestais nos biomas Mata Atlântica e Cerrado. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais, 15 (53), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z2176-947820190518

(XXXIX) Ozório, J.M.B., Rosset, J.S., Schiavo, J.A., Souza, C.B.S., Farias, P.G.S., Oliveira, N.S., Meneses, R.S., Panachuki, E. 2020. Physical fractions of organic matter and mineralizable soil carbono in forest fragments of the Atlantic Forest. Revista Ambiente & Água, 15 (6), e2601. https://doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2601

(XL) Peel, M.C., Finlayson, B.L., Mcmahon, T.A. 2007. Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 11, 1633-1644. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007

(XLI) Parron, L.M., Rachwal, M.F.G., Maia, C.M.B.F. 2015. Estoques de carbono no solo como indicador de serviços ambientais. In: Parron L M, Garcia J R, Oliveira E B, Brown G G, Prado R B. Serviços ambientais em sistemas agrícolas e florestais do Bioma Mata Atlântica. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 92-100.

(XLII) Projeto Mapbiomas – Coleção 5.0 da Série Anual de Mapas de Cobertura e Uso de Solo do Brasil. https://mapbiomas.org/. (Acessado 12 de dezembro de 2021).

(XLIII) R Core Team (2019). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org/. (acessado 15 de janeiro de 2021)

(XLIV) Reinert, D.J., Albuquerque, J.A., Reichert, J.M., Aita, C., Andrada, M.M.C. 2008. Limites críticos de densidade do solo para o crescimento de raízes de plantas de cobertura em Argissolo vermelho. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 32, 1805-1816. https://www.scielo.br/j/rbcs/a/5WjW8tsqwwWS6xRyMftbvJM/?format=pdf&lang=pt. (accessed May 25, 2022)

(XLV) Reis, V.R.R., Deon, D.S., Muniz, L.C., Silva, M.B., Rego, C.A.R.M., Garcia, U.C., Cantanhêde, I.S.L., Costa, J.B. 2018. Carbon stocks and soil organic matter quality under different of land uses in the maranhense amazon. Journal of Agricultural Science, 10 (5), 329-337. https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n5p329

(XLVI) Rogers, K., Kelleway, J.J., Saintilan, N., Megonigal, J.P., Adams, J.B., Holmquist, J.R., Lu, M., Schile-Beers, L., Zawadzki, A., Mazumder, D., Woodroffe, C.D. 2019. Wetland carbon storage controlled by millennial-scale variation in relative sea-level rise. Nature, 567, 91-95. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-0951-7

(XLVII) Rosset, J.S., Lana, M.C., Pereira, M.G., Schiavo, J.A., Rampim, L., Sarto, M.V.M. 2014. Carbon stock, chemical and physical properties of soils under management systems with different deployment times in western region of Paraná, Brazil. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 35 (6), 3053-3072. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n6p3053.

(XLVIII) Rosset, J.S., Lana, M.C., Pereira, M.G., Schiavo, J.A., Rampim, L., Sarto, M.V.M. 2016. Frações químicas e oxidáveis da matéria orgânica do solo sob diferentes sistemas de manejo, em Latossolo Vermelho. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 51 (9), 1529-1538. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2016000900052

(XLIX) Rosset, J.S., Lana, M.C., Pereira, M.G., Schiavo, J.A., Rampim, L., Sarto, M.V.M. 2019. Organic matter and soil aggregation in agricultural systems with different adoption times. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 40 (6), suplemento 3, 3443-3460. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6Supl3p3443.

(L) Sales, A., Silva, A.R., Veloso, C.A.C., Carvalho, E.J.M., Miranda, B.M. 2018. Carbono orgânico e atributos físicos do solo sob manejo agropecuário sustentável na Amazônia Legal. Colloquium Agrariae, 14, (1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.5747/ca.2018.v14.n1.a185

(LI) Sandén, T., Zavattaro, L., Spiegel, H., Grignani, C., Sandén, H., Baumgarten, A., Tiirola, M., Mikkonen, A. 2019. Out of sight: Profiling soil characteristics, nutrients and bacterial communities affected by organic amendments down to one meter in a longterm maize experimente. Applied Soil Ecology, 134, 54-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2018.10.017

(LII) Santos, L.L., Lacerda, J.J.J., Zinn, Y.L. 2013. Partição de substâncias húmicas em solos brasileiros. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 37, 955-968. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832013000400013

(LIII) Santos, F.A.S., Pierangeli, M.A.P., Silva, F.L., Serafim, M.E., Sousa, J.B., Oliveira, E.B. 2017a. Dinâmica do carbono orgânico de solos sob pastagens em campos de murundus. Scientia Agraria, 18, (2), 43-53.

(LIV) Santos, O.F., Souza, H.M., Oliveira, M.P., Caldas, M.B., Roque, C.G. 2017B. Propriedades químicas de um Latossolo sob diferentes sistemas de manejo. Revista de Agricultura Neotropical, 4, (1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v4i1.1185.

(LV) Santos, H.G., Jacomine, P.K.T., Anjos, L.H.C., Oliveira, V.A., Lumbreras, J.F., Coelho, M.R., Almeida, J.A., Araújo Filho, J.C., Oliveira, J.B., Cunha, T.J.F. 2018. Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Solos. 5.ed. Brasília: Embrapa.

(LVI) Santos, C.A., Rezende, C.D.P., Pinheiro, É.F.M., Pereira, J.M., Alves, B.J., Urquiaga, S., Boddey, R.M. 2019. Changes in soil carbon stocks after land-use change from native vegetation to pastures in the Atlantic forest region of Brazil. Geoderma, 337, 394-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.09.045

(LVII) Santos, K.F., Barbosa, F.T., Bertol, I., Werner, R.S., Wolschick, N.H., Mota, J.M. 2019. Teores e estoques de carbono orgânico do solo em diferentes usos da terra no Planalto Sul de Santa Catarina. Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias, 18, (2), 222-229. https://doi.org/10.5965/223811711812019222.b

(LVIII) Santos, T.M.D., Ozório, J.M.B., Rosset, J.S., Bispo, L.S., Faria, E., Castilho, S.C.P. 2021. Estoque de carbono e emissão de CO2 em áreas manejadas e nativa na Região Cone-Sul de Mato Grosso do Sul. Revista em Agronegócio e Meio Ambiente, 14, (2), e7666. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2021v14n2e7666

(LIX) SEMADE. SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DE MEIO AMBIENTE E DESENVOLVIMENTO ECONÔMICO. 2015. Estudo da Dimensão Territorial do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul: Regiões de Planejamento. Campo Grande, Governo do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, 91 p.

(LX) Shahbaz, M., Kuzyakov, Y., Heitkamp, F. 2017. Decrease of soil organic matter stabilization with increasing inputs: mechanisms and controls. Geoderma, 304, 76-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.05.019

(LXI) Shi, A., Zhoua, X., Yao, S., Zhanga, B. 2020. Effects of intensities and cycles of heating on mineralization of organic matter and microbial community composition of a Mollisol under diferente land use types. Geoderma, 357, e113941. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.113941

(LXII) Silva, J.C.A., Signor, D., Brito, A.M.S.S, Cerri, C.E.P., Camargo, P.B., Pereira, C.F. 2020. Espectroscopia no Infravermelho Próximo e Análise de Componentes Principais para Investigação de Solos Submetidos a Diferentes Usos da Terra na Amazônia Oriental Brasileira. Revista Virtual de Química, 12, (1), 51-62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/1984-6835.20200006

(LXIII) Soil Survey Staff. 2014. Keys to Soil Taxonomy, 12th ed. USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Washington, DC, 681p.

(LXIV) Troian, D., Rosset, J.S., Martins, L.F.B.N., Ozório, J.M.B., Castilho, S.C.P., Marra, L.M. 2020. Carbono orgânico e estoque de carbono do solo em diferentes sistemas de manejo. Revista em Agronegócio e Meio Ambiente, 13, (4), 1447-1469. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2020v13n4p1447-1469

(LXV) Vizioli, B., Cavalieri-Polizeli, K.M.V., Tormena, C.A., Barth, G. 2021. Effects of long-term tillage systems on soil physical quality and crop yield in a Brazilian Ferralsol. Soil and Tillage Research, 209, 104935. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2021.104935

(LXVI) Yada, M.M., Mingotte, F.L.C., Melo, W.J., Melo, G.P., Melo, V.P., Longo, R.M., Ribeiro, A.Í. 2015. Atributos químicos e bioquímicos em solos degradados por mineração de estanho e em fase de recuperação em ecossistema amazônico. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 39, 714-724. https://doi.org/10.1590/01000683rbcs20140499.

(LXVII) Yeomans, A., Bremner, J.M. 1988. A rapid and precise method for routine determination of organic carbon in soil. Communication Soil Science Plant Analysis, 19, 1467-1476. https://doi.org/10.1080/00103628809368027.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Lopes , G. T. ., Rosset, J. S., Ozório, J. M. B., Maiane Mendes da Silva, O. ., Vieira dos Santos, W. ., Victor Hugo dos Santos, J. ., … Marra, L. M. (2022). IMPACT OF DIFFERENT USE SYSTEMS ON TOTAL AND MINERALIZABLE ORGANIC CARBON IN A SANDY SOIL. REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL, 9(3), e6991. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v9i3.6991

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The authors retain the rights to the manuscripts and, therefore, are free to share, copy, distribute, perform and publicly communicate the work under the following conditions:

Acknowledge work credits in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in a way that suggests that you have their support or that they support their use of their work).

REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL (ISSN 2358-6303) is under license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Sustainable Development Center of Bolsão Sul-Mato-grossense (CEDESU), of the University Unit of Cassilândia (UUC), preserves the patrimonial rights (copyright) of the published works and favors and allows their reuse under the license as mentioned above.

 ------------

The journal reserves the right to make normative, orthographic, and grammatical alterations in the originals, to maintain the cult standard of the language, respecting, however, the style of the authors.

Final proofs will be sent to the authors.

Published works become the property of the journal. The opinions expressed by the authors of the manuscripts are their sole responsibility.

Most read articles by the same author(s)