JATROPHA PRODUCTION IN FUNCTION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZATION WITH CASSAVA WATER AND COW URINE

Visualizações: 672

Autores

  • Fábio Agra de Medeiros Nápoles Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campus Lagoa Seca, Lagoa Seca-PB, Brasil.
  • José Thyago Aires Souza Programa de Pós Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus Areia, Areia-PB, Brasil.
  • Carlos Alberto Vieira de Azevedo Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande-PB, Brasil.
  • Giliane Aparecida Vicente da Silva Souza Programa de Pós Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus Areia, Areia-PB, Brasil.
  • Denizard Oresca Programa de Pós Graduação em Tecnologias Energéticas e Nucleares, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil.
  • Suenildo Josemo Costa Oliveira Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campus Lagoa Seca, Lagoa Seca-PB, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v5i2.1855

Resumo

The objective of this study was to evaluate the production of jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) submitted to fertilization with cow urine and cassava water. The experiment was conducted under field conditions in the municipality of Lagoa Seca, Paraíba State, Brazil. A 5 x 5 factorial scheme was used in a randomized complete block design with 25 treatments and 4 replicates, using different volumes of cow urine and cassava water. Irrigation was performed twice a week corresponding to 100% of ET0, where all plants received the same water blade. The syrup with 750 mL of cassava water and 750 mL of cow urine provided a greater number of fruits (33.00); however, the larger green mass of the fruits (224.59 g) was obtained when cow urine was added into 1,000 mL of cassava water. The dry weight of the fruits obtained the lowest value (48.92 g), when 250 mL of cow urine was used in the absence of cassava water. The cow urine and cassava water increase production and weight of the fruit of jatropha, which can be used as organic fertilizer for the crop.

Referências

(I) ALLEN, R. G.; PEREIRA, L. S.; RAES, D. Crop evapotranspiration: guidelines for computing crop water requirements. Rome: FAO, 1998. 300 p.

(II) CELESTINO, R. C. A. Cow urine: efficient and cheap alternative. Rio de Janeiro-RJ: Editora PESAGRO, 2002. 8 p.

(III) CESAR, M. N. Z; PAULA, P. D. POLIDORO, J. C.; RIBEIRO, R. L. D.; PADOVAN, M. P. Stimulating effect of cow urine on the growth of cucumber seedlings, grown under organic management. Essay. Campo Grande-MS, v. 11, n. 1, p. 67-71, 2007.

(IV) DALLACORT, R.; MARTINS, J. A.; INOUE, M. H.; FREITAS, P. S. L.; KRAUSE, W. Agroclimatic fitness of the jatropha in the region of Tangará da Serra, MT. Journal of Science Agronomy, Fortaleza-CE, v. 41, n. 3, p. 373-379, 2010.

(V) DRUMOND, M. A.; SANTOS, C. A. F.; DE OLIVEIRA, V. R.; MARTINS, J. C.; ANJOS, J. B.; EVANGELISTA, M. R. V. Agronomic performance of jatropha genotypes in the semi-arid region of Pernambuco. Rural Science, Santa Maria-RS, v. 40, n. 1, p. 64-73, 2010.

(VI) EMBRAPA. BRAZILIAN COMPANY OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH. Brazilian system of soil classification. Rio de Janeiro-RJ: Embrapa Soils, 2013. 306 p.

(VII) FERNANDES, J. D.; CHAVES, L. H. G.; DANTAS, J. P.; SILVA, J. R. P.; Phenology and production of jatropha cultivated with different sources of fertilization. Journal of Science Agronomy, Fortaleza-CE, vol. 44, n. 2, p. 339-346, 2013.

(VIII) FERREIRA, T. C.; SOUZA, J. T. A; ARAUJO, E. C. L.; SILVA, K.E. da; PEREIRA, C. G. OLIVEIRA, S. J. C. Accumulation of dried phytomass in sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) fertigated with cow urine and cassava. Journal of Agroecology, Porto Alegre-RS, v. 6, n. 2, p. 11-19, 2011.

(IX) FIORETTO, R. A. Direct use of cassava water in fertigation: management, use and treatment of by-products of cassava industrialization. São Paulo-SP: Cargill Foundation, 2002. 48 p.

(X) GARRONE, R. F.; CAMPOS, A. G.; SILVEIRA, C. P.; LAVRES JUNIOR, J. Production of biomass, nutritional diagnosis and absorption of nitrogen and calcium during initial growth of jatropha. Journal of Science Agronomy, Fortaleza-CE, v. 47, n. 1, p. 22-31, 2016.

(XI) MAGALHÃES, A. G.; ROLIM, M. M.; DUARTE, A. S.; BEZERRA NETO, E.; TABOSA, J. N.; PEDROSA, E. M. R. Initial development of maize submitted to fertilization with cassava water. Brazilian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering, Campina Grande-PB, v. 18, n. 7, p. 35-42, 2014.

(XII) NÁPOLES, F. A. M.; AZEVEDO, C. A. V.; SOUZA, J. T. A; SOUZA, G. A. V. S.; MONTENEGRO, F. T.; OLIVEIRA, S. J. C. Growth and production of Jatropha curcas L. as a function of organic fertilization. Agricultural Technology and Science Journal, João Pessoa-PB, v. 2, n. 10, p. 9-15, 2016.

(XIII) OLIVEIRA, N. L. C.; PUIATTI, M.; BHERING, A. S.; CECON, P. R.; SILVA, G. C. C. Use of cow urine for table beet cultivation. Revista Brasileira de Agropecuária Sustentável, Viçosa-MG, v. 2, n. 2, p. 7-13, 2012.

(XIV) OLIVEIRA, I. R. S.; OLIVEIRA, F.N.; MEDEIROS, M.A.; TORRES. S. B.; TEIXEIRA, F.J.V; Initial growth of jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) as a function of the salinity of the irrigation water. Revista Caatinga, Mossoró-RN, v. 23, n. 4, p. 40-45, 2010.

(XV) PENMAN, H. L. Evaporation: an introductory survey. Netherlands Journal Agricultural Science, Cambridge, n. 4, p. 9-29, 1956.

SAS. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS SYSTEM, SAS/STAT 9.3 User's Guide. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc. 2011. 8621 p.

(XVI) SARAIVA, Z. F.; SAMPAIO, C. S.; SILVESTRE, G. M.; QUEIROZ, M. F. M.; NOBREGA, H. P. L.; GOMES, M. B. Brazilian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering. Campina Grande-PB. v. 11, n. 1, p. 30-36, 2007.

(XVII) YONG, J. W. H.; NG, Y. F.; TAN, S. N.; CHEW, A. Y. L. Effect of fertilizer application on photosynthesis and oil yield of Jatropha curcas L. Photosynthetica, Rozvojová, v. 48, n. 2, p. 208-218, 2010.

Downloads

Publicado

2018-08-02

Como Citar

Nápoles, F. A. de M., Aires Souza, J. T., Azevedo, C. A. V. de, Souza, G. A. V. da S., Oresca, D., & Oliveira, S. J. C. (2018). JATROPHA PRODUCTION IN FUNCTION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZATION WITH CASSAVA WATER AND COW URINE. Revista De Agricultura Neotropical, 5(2), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.32404/rean.v5i2.1855

Artigos mais lidos pelo mesmo(s) autor(es)